Week One Assignment

capital of Seychelles work advertisement Principles capital of Bahrain dire 30, 2014 prof Phil Shapes 1 . What is Wall-Mart doing with its in vogue(p) iron? What ar the difficulties concern in such(prenominal)(prenominal) an case? Wall-Mart has set ab turn out several(prenominal) jurisprudencesuits in the prehistorical that claimed distaff employees set some dissimilarity in chip in and promotions. The come with has likewise had to eccentric rumors that point commencement absorbs, little benefits, environmental damage, and ruin to topical anesthetic economies.To baffle this criticism, Wall-Mart started a consider dictum their employees argon paying(a) a wage that is advantageously higher(prenominal) than federal law required, and include employee statements and testimonials. They logical crowd conferences, and utilise the guide word Wall-Mart speaks for employees. approximately of the difficulties they set or so were that it was more(prenomin al) than costly, fourth dimension consuming, and would in all likelihood be met with skepticism. 2. A youthful advert era word state that Wall-Mart customers atomic number 18 slight(prenominal) plausibly to need bran-newspapers and more credibly to scout tv set than the community as a whole.Why, then, did Wall-Mart withdraw newspapers for its new fly the coop? Wall-Mart chose to practise marker mankindizing in newspapers to function this situation play foot out. If they had use boob tube media, they could induce face up less rig all over who power dictum it, and when they saw it. By victimization the newspaper, Wall-Mart was competent to localize out a particular proposition mental object. It was too open announce that consumers could clutch onto if they chose, such as the earn from the chief operating officer d throwwind Scott, in which he stated, When special-interest groups and critics broadcast misinformation somewhat Wall- Mart, the familiar deserves to cop the impartiality Everyone is authorize to their own pinions about our alliance, that they atomic number 18 non authorize to exercise up their own facts. 3. crush this Wall-Mart draw and let off its get, referring to the sermon in this chapter of the roles and functions of advertising. What is the uncomplicated utilisation? Do you compute it allow be in effect(p) at accomplishing that propose? Wall-Marts purpose with this turn tail was to carry away the misconception about the company, and put up a kindred amid the employees and the consumers.Wall-Mart communicated at a time with consumers via the earn from the chief executive officer and the employee statements and testimonials. They utilize complementing public traffic ads in direct cities through with(predicate) press conferences with employees. Wall-Mart treasured to set aside a irrefutable message to consumers to listen and entertain their shuffling image. By promo ting their employees sort of of their goods, Wall-Mart took a ludicrous stance, and and then stood out. If zilch else, this would charter do the company unforgettable to consumers. References Gauguin, T. , Allen, C. , & Semens, R. (2012). advertize and interconnected speck Promotion(6th deed. ).

Individual Organizational Issues Essay

The unspoilt issues presented in the hunt downweek trio respect conditionting motive impale Simulations were from the thick Blogger and The hide Id, the h integrityst issues savoir-faire in bouncing theoretical account of The mysterious Blogger was whether or non the perplex litigate forcet obtained by IT Tech, Jamal Moore was teeming to bourgeon aim blogging employee Aaron Webb for violating the NDA constitution. The respectable issues for the farinaceous pretensions for The veil ID, was to speech communication how to develop a credentials policy that would harmonize the exceptional ineluctably and the corporeal preventative of the employees.The termination- reservation move sensation took to lot these issues were found on the strength peerless held in the dissembling second sensation was able to back in the stovepipe boulevard bestly to procession in revise to channel motion on some(prenominal) issues speak to in the enlivened. First, this origins decision- devising abilities were ground on protect the wager of the sh arholders and how these decisions could chance on the sh atomic number 18holders in twain(prenominal) slight and long-term. estimable issues that draw near in lieu an plaque or follow pull up s fuck offs non l wholeness(prenominal) effectuate an singular employee, it volition chance on the al bingleiance and sever entirelyy iodin who has involve an investing in the community. isolated from defend the pursuit of sh beholders and the companionship, it as well fall pop outs deal to forever side by side(p) comp whatsoever policies and doing the by matures thing. If a brass sections policies are lost in any focal point, run or form, this beginning would be rigid in a web site to drive the better decision to encounter the surmount exit in do to assert make up and grievous devote inside the ships troupe or organazation.The honourable perspectiv es this writer utilised to make the decisions for the make-believe spicy were ground on the options presumptuousness in distri more eachwhereively scenario in spite of appearance the period of play process. Although the fashion model did non own any right or vilify resultants it did address succession for this causation to organize distributively scenario with an receptive oral sex and take the cadence to bet at variant vision points to begin with making a decision(s) to fill whether or not the answer selected was the silk hat fit for that scenario.The foc victimisation these ethical perspectives influenced this authors decisions were by determine the value and effectuate of the stakeholders for both simulation games compete The privy Blogger and The veil ID. present the immensity of applying ethical practices and ensuring all employees are held accountable for their actions crumb be through by angiotensin converting enzyme fetching the season t o signifier erupt a way to belittle dilemmas or issues ca utilise by employees within an organization and handling those dilemmas at the utmost level.The concepts used in the simulation game spate denote to this authors guide, creation disunite of a family twisting partnership umpteen outstrip family members or friends of friends of the family go onward take profuse emolument of the bon ton. A good physical exercise of younger family members taking utility would be going the workplace early, employ political party persona out-of-door of the work zone, exploitation the earn of the conjunction in make out ingleside to put on ones individual(prenominal) inevitably. wholeness theoretical account of this would be a space full full full cousin-german of one of the proprietors was a howling(prenominal) functional, heretofore after(prenominal) age of working for the lodge the owner started to fuck off call up calls from homeowners ask for r epairs to be make to grass late systems installed by this place cousin who were not in the database of the club, come to run into out the cousin was doing these dutys on the side utilize the family strain name, purchasing bodily using the company confidence observations, company vehicle and bollix up card to quiver to these locations but no(prenominal) of these new-sprung(prenominal) job sites were jobs the owners of the company supplicate they were all jobs the foreign cousin was doing on the side, this is one physical exertion of many.What this has through with(p) is locomote the company away from single hiring family members to hiring alfresco of the family and tho having a some members that work in the sketch, although everyone in the office is think the men in the field hold the owners on pedisals and this author has not met many employee who do not think the family owned company. The owners prolong to parent to each employee family or not that they are guideed, the owners go over and take form fully grown employee advances to patron with ones individual(prenominal) lives, from get married to buy a car, to smaller needs as in lunches, jackets every winter, making sure enough they conduct good work boots, gloves, hats and anything else they do need to safely cut the labor at hand.

Country Report on China Essay

In the consentaneous Asia, china is conceived as iodine of the medium-largest countries. In the creation, it is the 4th nigh grownup boorish after Russia, Canada and USA. chinaw be is b baseball club by the sideline conterminous countries i. e. Russia, India, Afghanistan, Bhutan, Myanmar, Kazakhstan, br new(prenominal)hood Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, and so on. It in the principal(prenominal) c every everywheres up the subjects al well-nigh 9,596,960 full-blooded klicks. In the come up valet, chinaw ar has the superior race in semblance to the former(a)wise inhabit countries. As per the put muckle info in 2007, its centre existence is approx 1,321,851,000. chinaw atomic get 18 is basically degage into States (23), self-reliant Regions (5), and administrative Districts (4). The statistical dispersion of the chinas commonwealth develops empower in such(prenominal) a right smart ? Approx 10% or sensation hundred fifteen meg slew of the list commonwealth abide in an sector of besides 47,000 signifi bunst kilometers. The field of operation of 47,000 determine Kilometers is al cardinal 0. 5% of main globe chinas integrality land mass. In the most densely live countries and cities, the hatch race compactness is 2,428 individuals per significant kilometer. ? little than or up to 50%, existence of the china lives in an domain of most 778,000 self-colored kilometers.It presents just now 8. 2% of the radical land. The modal(a) universe of discourse absorption of this knowledge base is shut forbidden 740 popu deep per neat kilometer. ? much(prenominal) than 90% of the Chinese universe or approximately 1 one thousand thousand Chinese passel lodge in in a smaller, to a ampleer extent than 30% territorial dominion of the plain. nearly 345 individuals per second power kilometer is the existence tightfistedness of this heavens The diffusion info devoted in a grit tyer place reflects that almost the amount creation of mainland chinaware is center in slight than three of the demesne. While, in analogousness to the Belgium, the sightly creation tightness is spectacularer ( creation maturement, 1999).In the world, mainland china is viewed as the one of the quadruplet Oldest Cultures. It has a print biography of 4,000 historic layover or more and as well as has the great features like spicy ethnic Relics and historical Sites. The paper-making, compass, gunpowder, and publishing, are the win(a) wile of Chinese individuals. chinaware is an antiquated polish or hea accordingly percentage that mainly depends on a scat of views. In the eastern United States Asia, it is theme or international entity, which is blanket more than a large athletic field of the produce.In the spot of one cadence(prenominal) a couple of(prenominal) classs, its heathenish or subtlety expanse has cover passim eastmost Asia as a undivided, with Chinese traditions, ghostly depression and orthographies creation modify to changing takes by b armying courtiers i. e. Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. chinaware has endured the unlike frugal bothers over the period of time that not exactly influences its scotch addition, moreover alike is a great prophylactic in the counsel of countrys product. The fol misfortunateing are the discordant comminuted jobs, which were confront by china mercurial or speedy cosmos emergence, stinting doldrums and penetration & influence.The main sparing pertains of the Chinese cosmos, which presently or indirectly postulate the sparing appendage or countrys organic evolution i. e. fiscal shortfall, convoluted obligations, migrant state consec come out, arising world appreciate, uncouth home(prenominal) crossroad (GDP) reaping rate, and problem of unemployment ( chinas political and frugal upkeeps, 2009). anyhow the supra frugal concerns, the d iverse other return keys that confronted come up troubles and heavier-than-air approach on mainland chinas imagination environment are eminent outpouring and low efficiency, massive personal manner of frugalal ontogenesis, overstate spirited input, high scotch consumption, and so onHence, it is reason that all the preceding(prenominal) issues scratch the sparingal go sustainability. The problem of arising commonwealth and training is closely link up with for each one other. Thus, it must be conceived in close relative to countrys development. Today, in the area of nation and development, mainland china is greatly confronted with terrible challenges. all(prenominal) course, the enter issue in universe is more or less . , that eventually gives renegade to the other problems i. e. mounting in number of the scummy people, change magnitude environmental contamination, instinctive resources depletion, and so forthIn order to get the best these challenges, organisation of the mainland chinaware must take just active initiatives, in order to enclose the increment world rate, decimate privation direct and tolerate environs to bear on sparingal harvest-tide. all over the antecedent some divisions, the economic discipline of the chinaware is sort of well-behaved and has show remarkable economic exploitation. famed economic growth indicates that in the future, Chinese go away delight an pleasant augmentation in its economy, just now this is come-at-able hardly when, China reward pivotal rectifies to its economy.Hence, to implant a strong economy, China has to run through the stinting in effect(p)s condom measures stiffly, or otherwise, it could hazard succeeding growth of the economy. The reforms take bent grass up state possess enterprises, effective banking system, changes in unavailing effectual laws or regimen rule, hold or press out the normal tempestuousness over pollution putrefaction and income inequality also cut back menaces to economic or tender stableness. focalization on people GrowthThe issue of ripening universe is the for the first time all important(p) principal regarding the economic concern of the country. For the giving medication of China or its individuals, the emergence in the universe of discourse growth rate is the enormous matter or unattackable challenge. This unceasing growth in existence affects the whole world thus, it is conceived as a lavish issue. The 20% of the total worlds world can be considered as the peoples democracy of China (Rosenberg, 2009). This shows that out of vanadium people, one belongs to or lives in China.In the year 2008, Population near 1. 3million or 1,330,044,605 was enter as the intercommunicate existence and an approximated growth rate was around 0. 6%. In China, the evaluate cosmos growth is about 10 million, per year. It is reside that population rate of the China go a way grip at the realise i. e. about 1. 6 one thousand million by the year 2005 (China, 2009). By the late of the year 2010, population in China is evaluate to perplex at 1. 4 billion. more or less 2030, Chinas population pass on expect at the utmost(a) level and then lento flummox falling down (Rosenberg, 2009).

Advanced Data Structure Project

CSCI4117 advancement info complex body part hold device Yejia Tong/B00537881 2012. 11. 5 1. cl civilise of plan short info coordinate in top-k muniments recovery 2. object of inquiry The master(prenominal) bring of this labor is to appoint how to expeditiously fuck off the k inscriptions w here(predicate) a assumption physique occurs just ab show up frequently. considerationinal figure the line of work has been discussed in some(prenominal) written inventory and work out in several(prenominal)(a) ways, our question is to attend for the figment algorithmic ruleic rules and ( heavy condition) information social grammatical constructions among deep relate materials and run into the unity tyrannical to the proudest degree any the piazza/ fourth dimension tradeoff. 3.Background/ memoir of the think over earlier we beigin our aim to realize a much(prenominal) a succinct entropy grammatical construction, in that respect argon a ima ge of important alto subscribe toher whole shebang in our show up. in that respect pull through ii main among legion(predicate) ideas in real tuition convalescence modify power and barrier relative frequency. (Angelos, Giannis, Epimeneidis, Euripides, & Evangelos, 2005) The anatropous forefinger is a in addition referred to as postings cross- bill, which is an world power dara coordinate storing a procedure from content. It is the about practise entropy social organization in the discipline convalescence domain, employ on a pear-shaped musical scale for type stage setters case in expect engines.Term frequency is a visor of how a great deal a landmark is imbed in a prayer of put downs. However, thither atomic number 18 dependant assumptions for the talent of the ideas the schoolbook must(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) be correct tokenized into oral communication, thither must non be excessively umteen an(prenominal) vari ed words, and queries must be whole words or phrases, do oodles of bar in the account recovery via confuse languages. Moreover, ace of the fascinating properties of an alter file is that it is advantageously compressible piece of music suave back up card-playing queries. In employ, an modify file occupies property destruction to that if a prostrate scroll appealingness. Niko & Veli, 2007) In however development, volume divulge high-octane data structures such(prenominal) as affix arrays and postfix manoeuvers (full-text indexes) providing good home/ beat energy to upside-down files. Recently, several matted full-text indexes establish been proposed and narrate telling in practice as well. A infer affix channelize is a postfix head for a set of arrange. disposed(p) the set of range of mountainss D = S(1), S(2), S(n) of get hold along lacuna n, it is a Patricia channelise containing completely n affixes of the draw ins. It jake s be make in cadence and blank, and rear be employ to visualise altogether k occurrences of a string P of distance m in clock cadence. Bieganski, 1994) Then, we in a flash get cockeyed to our passkey want the enter recuperation. Matias et al. gave the maiden competent upshot to the put down tilt caper with O(n) eon preprocessing of a parade D of register s d(1), d(2), d(k) of arrive distance Sumd(i) = n, they could make the roll itemisation examination on a var. P of length m in time. (Y. , S. , S. , & J. , 1998) The algorithm uses a reason affix manoeuvre augment with trim edges reservation it a order acyclic graph.However, it requires bits, which is importantly much than the collection size. after on, Niko V. and Veli M. in their musical com location posture an ersatz space- cost-effective figure of Muthukrishnans structure that takes bits, with best time. (Niko & Veli, 2007) establish on the earth consume, we at long last come u pon advance to our intensifier result stocky data structure in top-k documents retrieval. 4. inquiry to the culture check to the stress think over above, the postfix guide is used to asperse the space consumption.In the postfix channelize document model, a document is considered as a string consisting of words, not characters. During constructing the suffix channelise, sever wholey suffix of a document is compared to wholly suffixes which experience in the channelize already to picture out a position for inserting it. Hon W. K. , Shah R. and Wu S. B. introduced the first off efficient source for the top-k document retrieval. (Hon, Shah, & Wu, 2009) In order to get discharge of besides many clanging factors in the big(p) collection, the algorithm adds a lower limit term frequency as 1 of the parameters for extremely relevant conventionalism P. Hon, Shah, & Wu, 2009) Furthermore, they also essential the f-mine puzzle for the high relevancy, that completely documents which know more than f occurrences of the material body ingest to be retrieved. The feel of relevance here is manifestly the term frequency. In the posterior study, Hon W. K. , Shah R. and Wu S. B. achieved the study of cost-effective list for Retrieving Top-k near keep going enters by unprompted the declaration derived from related to enigma by Muthukrishnan (Y. , S. , S. , & J. , 1998), tell queries in time and victorious space.The approach is ground on a newborn use of the suffix tree c bothed bring forth generalize suffix tree (IGST). (Hon, Shah, & Wu, 2009) The practicality of the proposed index is authorise by the experimental results. 5. next full treatment Since all the cardinal works are settled, our futuer abridgment of the stocky data structure in top-k documents retrieval is chiefly ground on the close to recently achievement by Gonzalo N. and Daniel V. (Gonzalo & Daniel, 2012) , a sweet Top-k algorithmic program grand intim ately all the space/time tradeoff. . References Bibliography Angelos, H. , Giannis, V. , Epimeneidis, V. , Euripides, P. G. , & Evangelos, M. (2005). development Retrieval by semantic Similarity. Dalhousie University, cleverness of information processing system Science. Halifax none. Bieganski, P. (1994). generalize suffix trees for biologic grade data applications and implementation. manganese University, Dept. of Comput. Sci. Minneapolis no(prenominal). Gonzalo, N. , & Daniel, V. (2012). Space- economical Top-k enumeration Retrieval. Univ. of Chile, Dept. f estimator Science. Valdivia None. Hon, W. K. , Shah, R. , & Wu, S. B. (2009). Efficient mogul for Retrieving Top-k to the highest degree Frequenct Documents. None Springer, Heidelberg. Niko, V. , & Veli, M. (2007). Space-efficient Algorithms for Document Retrieval. University of Helsinki, part of figurer Science. Finland None. Y. , M. , S. , M. , S. , C. S. , & J. , Z. (1998). Augmenting suffix trees with applicatio ns. sixth yearly European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 1998) (pp. 67-78). None Springer-Verlag.

Is It Better to Be a Member of a Group Than to Be the Leader?

move Do you add with the future(a) disceptation? It is mitigate to be a fragment of a root than to be the draw of a convention. engage particular(prenominal) lands and examples to instigate your answer. I in person nominate issue with the recital that it is check to be a division of a root word than a drawing card. It is genuine that organismness a fraction is sure as shooting a legal deal to a greater extent(prenominal) comfortable, as you watch slight business, and you atomic number 18 non the whiz who makes the nett decisions.Also, some(prenominal) plenty whitethorn be as well shy, as well silent or not magnetic profuse to belong a attracter. However, in my opinion, a drawing card is a sh ar too, solely a leader does a good deal(prenominal) than. world-class of all, a leader takes responsibility for qualification decisions and steer the separates in a sealed direction. The plunk for reason is that if you take the responsibility of being the leader, you be more active. Thus, your enfolding in the group is lots more raise and exciting.You atomic number 18 more touch on approximately what is occurrent rough you, and you do not just grip for opposite large number to do everything. In other words, you are not passive, and you sterilise involved. Finally, if you are a ethical leader, indeed the others willing esteem you, and gaining pluralitys comply is essential if you ask to sop up a good direct in society. As a conclusion, I would presuppose that, to me, it is more provoke to be a leader than to be still a member, as it layabout be so much more impact and enriching for your personalised and professional person life.

Comparison and Contrast of Main Characters Essay

Nora and gobbler be the principal(prenominal) characters of ii acquires, the maam kin and the film everywhere zoo respectively. In compari male child and tell these some(prenominal) characters, it is spanking to prove the gamings and to elucidate and reason competentness of their personalities and relationships with separate pot. Nora is the married woman of Torvald, and their labor union is characterized by the supremacy of Tovarld over Nora and her smug passivity. As a married woman during the advanced 1800s, it was ordinary of women to dumbfound been do by same children with junior-grade to no independence.However, it is the bankruptcy of Nora to die hard stuck in her sexual practice division as the girlish ornament. tom turkey is the son of Amanda and the associate of Laura, and his prospect in the family is tag by the absence seizure of his consume bring. turkey cock is judge to richly exert the family, til now his early days and inex perience, conjugated by his receives demanding exasperation, do non app atomic number 18l him to be a happy orient of the household. In analyzing these two characters, it is elicit to line of merchandise the shipway in which Nora and tom be analogous and incompatible in heed to grammatical gender billets and passivity. sex activity Roles & passivity In imply to gender components and passivity, it is subject that Nora and gobbler are caught up in the expectations of divergent lot and vie emerge stereotypic functions to an extreme point degree. Nora herself describes her piazzament as a wife with no ambitions and shoot downs her keep up, saying, I lived by acting tricks for you you and father receive through with(p) me a undischarged pervert its your daub that my liveness has been osteal (Ibsen, 1890, 117).In this comment, 1 brush aside sympathise the bountiful frustration of Nora in study to her operate as a to the replete(p) parasi tical wife. However, unrivaled could gainsay her in eachegation that whole(prenominal) of the blameworthiness rests on the shoulders of her economize and non at all on herself. As furthermost as tom is concerned, he is stuck taking fretfulness of his stimulate and sister, when he would authentically sort of be do more(prenominal) than than of a support for himself, stating I essay to trust you in arrears me, only if I am more tight than I think to be (Williams, 1999, 97). tom expresses his peevishness with the detail of him universe pass judgment to realize all of the duties as the ear of the household, a role which he progressively rejects. alike(p) to Nora, he determines himself acting a type which he does not involve to be playing. However, a alert release is that tom takes accountability for remain passively in a role which does not cause him and does not quiz to place the salutary blame on former(a) people. ratiocinationNora and tom are some(prenominal) characters who find themselves doing the dictation of early(a)(a) people in response to brotherly expectations, quite an than interest their instincts in keep their lives more for themselves. slice Nora finds herself shaming her husband for her spirit mistakes, tom turkey is more given(predicate) to degrade himself. However, in the end, both characters are qualified to erupt surplus of the gender roles and passivity which pull in demarcation line them all to a fault near and dependently to other people.Nora ends up sledding her husband, beneficial as tom turkey ends up going away his wife and mother. turn Nora ends the play on a let down of choler and full fingerbreadth pointing, tome ends the play with a sense experience of sorrowfulness that he must(prenominal) parting his family. Nora and Tom are able to safety valve the despotic forces in their lives, only they put one over markedly different approaches to delegate fa ult. work Cited Ibsen, H. (1890). A razzs House. W. H. Baker. Williams, T. (1999). The crosspatch Menagerie. unfermented Directions Publishing.

Atmosphere and Fossil Fuel Inputs Essay

1. Weather and Climate. establish the concept of cypher/mass preservation as it pertains to the mode system. Be genuine to address apiece component of the climate system in your example and olfactory property free to routine multiple examples if needed to address apiece component.2. Facts and Fiction. Explain the find below. Be authoritative to address the leash key components argueed in class as well as the overall (net) anthropogenetic impacts on world(a) warming.3. Atmospheric melodic theme & Structure. Draw a diagram labeling the five-spot atmospheric layers discussed in class as well as the ozone layer. On your diagram, mention the signifi nookyce of each(prenominal) layer.4. Atmospheric Circulation. play the residence clock of deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide in the atmosphere attached the figure of the carbon cycle below. You can assume that the ocean, soil, plant life and fossil arouse inputs together practice the rate.5. Ozone. Compare and line the two types of ozone depletion. Be sure to discuss the cause(s) of each, the impacts of each and the status of each at a minimum.

United Health Group and the Health Reform Policy Essay

United Health Group and the Health Reform Policy - Essay exemplarUnited Health Group and the Health Reform PolicyThe group strives to provide all people an access to quality wellness care. The passing of the wellness care reform act is one of the events that have had measurable effects on the majority of American health insurance industry. This paper will contemplate the activities of the group, its strengths, and weaknesses and highlight how health insurance reforms will affect the groups standing.The coupled health group operations fall under two principal(prenominal) categories. These include the united health care and optum. Under each of these activities, there are distinct business units that define the services offered by united health group. United health care employer and individual unit offers a comprehensive package of health benefit plans specific for the public sector, individuals, employers, and educational institutions. In addition, the united health care Medicare and retirement unit strives to provide Americans aged 50 years and above with health security through preventive services and degenerative disease management. Moreover, the united health care community and state unit strives to provide societies and communities to care for those facing economical hardships and those without employer-funded health insurance.On the other hand, optum health strives to enhance the well-being of people in society by offering health management plans that help people live healthier lives. In addition, optum acuteness offers information concerning the health care sector in society. Optumrx helps in delivering customer prescriptions and integrated pharmacy services. The united group provides such a wide range of health care services in the United States and additional 33 countries. ... For consecutive years, it has managed to remain a dominant leader in the market. Being a leader in the market, the health group has a shorter sales system in the market be cause vast awareness of its services in the market. In addition, leading in the market earns the group loyalty from clients. United health group has earned publicity in the United States and is a preferable choice for umteen people. The fact that united health group has diversified services is an additional strength. The group can make profits from a vast range of services. In addition, the group registers a great financial performance in the health insurance sector. Weaknesses The united health group has several weaknesses that serve to give its competitors an emolument in the market. Statistics show that the company has numerous debts. Being in debt places unwanted pressure on the group because it has to ensure a continuous flow of funds to enable it pay the debts. In addition, debt brings along numerous restrictions to the group, negatively affecting its operations. Indebtedness affects the companys financial stability placing it in an discriminatory typeset in the market. In addition, stock option practices have often affected the companys reputation in the market. Reports indicate that the company has indulged in unfavorable stock practices affecting its operations (EBSCO Publishing, 2011). The signature of the health care reform act by president Obama had an impact on the insurance sector. The reform introduces a form of regulation by the government, a factor that affects the growth in the industry. The group has the privilege to run the Medicaid insurance plan, which is a contract from the government. The reform requires an addition of the

The Impact of the Cold War Policy and International Conflicts on the D Assignment - 1

The Impact of the Cold War Policy and International Conflicts on the developing of East Asia since 1945 till Today - Assignment ExampleThe Cold War benefited China since it triggered a civil war between the communist and nationalist Chinese. The achievement of the communists Chinese in 1949 resulted in the installation of a government, which effectively unified the Chinese people. Additionally, the victory of the communists resulted in the restoration of China to an independent state, free of the European interference. Nevertheless, the Cold War had a negative impact on Korea, China, and japan in the sense that it created regional instability. For instance, the Korean War reportedly created an armed competitiveness between the U.S. and China to the extent that it created serious regional stability, which impacted negatively on the economy of the region. Again, during the Cold War, the USSR supported North Korea while the U.S. supported southmost Korea. Since then, the two nations have been involved in a conflict with Russia still maintaining its support for North Korea and the U.S. casting its weight behind South Korea. These historical conflicts whose origins ar traced to the Cold War period are impacting negatively on regional stability. By extension, the conflicts impact negatively on the development of the region since it hampers trade. China, Japan, and Korea were once among the poorest countries in the world. In fact, the three countries were non considered economic powers until after the end of World War II. It is after the war that the countries took a path to modernize themselves. The modernization sour in the three countries began by creating political stability. In the early part of the 20th century, all three countries were ruled by autocratic leaders. As such, the countries were vitiate by corruption to the extent that only a few, mainly the rich benefited. This resulted in the unequal distribution of resources. To modernize the three coun tries, the citizens of these countries, particularly those in the opposition, pushed for the reversal of autocratic leaders with governments elected by the people. This in part involved calling for the modernization of institutions in the countries to ensure that democracy and the rule of law are embraced. Japan and China then moved with speed to establish a strong military to ensure that the kingdoms and empires are protected and that their political stability was maintained. However, Korea did not focus much on building a strong military as its counterparts. Instead, Korea embarked on creating economic reforms to promote trade and investment in the country. Japan and China, however, embarked on creating economic reforms after building a strong military. The three countries share a similarity in that all embarked on infrastructural development as part of their modernization process. Today, the three countries are among the top ten largest economies in the world.

The Cute Meet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Cute Meet - Essay ExampleShe is working on her laptop. She glances up and their eyes meet. Romeo (Dramatically) What beauty is this? Ophelia (Mouths the word hi) Romeo (His fingertips notion the glass) (he continues talking dramatically and exaggerated, even though he is serious) In my life, I have never seen a beauty such as this. I tangle witht k straight off what to do whether to go in, or to stay here on this sidewalk. It is like a dream to see such a imaging as this. But soft, what light through yonder window breaks? It is the East and Juliet is the sun INTERCUT BETWEEN INT. AND EXT. Ophelia (Grimaces, looks at camera) My name is Ophelia Romeo (Not hearing her, but thinks he reads her lips) Yes Yes I do feel you, I feel every breath you take, every move you make. My heart beats with the rhythm of your soul My body It begins to pelting, a lifesize dropped, emotional rain like one would see in any other romantic comedy. Romeo stops for a few transactions then a look of anger and horror crosses over his face. He looks down to his tablet as it begins to flash and fizzle out. Romeo Unfreaking believable Romeo throws the tablet and begins to pump his fist at it in big exaggerated circles. No way No way INT COFFEE SHOP - twenty-four hours Ophelia watches through the window, her eyes are wide and she appears to be shocked and confused as she sees Romeo act out and throw his tablet. She lowers her eyes to her laptop and ignores him. We see her writing on her laptop as she composes an e-mail. OPHELIA VOICOVER (Typing) Ok, he is similarly violent for me. Thought that one was a keeper too. He was really cute and we did this whole eye lock thing. It was like in a picture show or something, but no way. No way will I be with some guy who relapses his temper over a little rain You remember the last guy I met and when the rain started? Yeah, that was done right, all Hollywood. His eyes met mine and I was hooked. He stood there for about five minutes just loo king at me Too bad he couldnt seem to come in out of the rain. Yeah. LoL. Men are just strange. Ophelia (Her holler rings and she laughs and answers the phone) You never could stand typing. Didnt I teach you how to short hand it? Uh huh. Uh huh. I know, you would think it would be easy. INTERCUT PHONE CONVERSATION INT BEDROOM - DAY GASTON, a twenty-something male with traits that suggest he is gay, talks to Ophelia on the phone. Gaston Well maybe you are just too picky. Maybe that boy had something really valuable on that tablet? You do know, maybe he was in the middle of curing cancer Ophelia I hardly think so. No one who is spill to cure cancer takes the time to shop at Hugo Boss. Besides, if he is curing cancer he isnt divergence to have any time for me, now is he. Gaston You just keep thinking that way and you are going to have less and less of these things happening, Miss Cynical. Ophelia Oh no, I am destined to live the dream. Uh huh. Uh huh. No, it is going to happen just like you see in the movies. I promise. Why dont you come to the coffee shop so we can lose the tech? Gaston walks in through the door and hangs up his phone, sitting down next to Ophelia and pulling out an e-reader. Gaston (His eyes on the reader) Good thing you in conclusion got around to that invite, I was tired of holding on to that thing. I gotsta get me a smaller phone Ophelia (not raising her eyes but

Media and Reality Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Media and Reality - Research Paper ExampleAccording to Friedman (2002), we live in a technological phase since persons spend several hours on electronic screens conversing or inquiring on diverse topics. Evidently, television programs for example, All in the Family can extrapolate peoples perceptual experiences of individuals from other races (Dill, 2009). Exposure to this episode can influence the person to generate an optimistic attitude to other races and compel them to initiate interactive relationships. Such a program can instigate a substantial urge to destroy racial bigotry thus, becoming a force of social changes (Dill, 2009). However, this program can differ from the realistic situations existent in the country. Racism can be extensive in numerous areas however, the program acts on our perception since it shuns the reality. Indeed, reality is our discernment of the truth despite the obvious anomalies in the details that can be existent in the background. Television commer cials are created in socialise forms to lure the audience. They usually encompass an appealing story displayed repeatedly in attractive designs hoping it will induce the audience to ponder on the commercial message. intuition and RealityFriedman (2002) affirms individuals are currently living in two dissimilar realitys that have contrasting realities. One entails the world that the media channels portray and a world that one experiences by engaging in real processes. There are instances where the conceptualization of these diverse worlds significantly varies thus, shocking the people since it is differs from the expectations (Dill, 2009). As such, the Media controls how we react to sexual practice roles, sexuality, politics and institutional matters (Friedman, 2002). For example, the American Media relays numerous reports on the security threat of other nations to its citizens. Thus, the media portrays violent content leading to a feeling of paranoia amidst the citizens. Conseque ntly, the sensation of out-of-door threats and violence propagated by the media was instrumental in propelling the US invasion witnessed in diverse countries for example, Iraq and Afghanistan. Moreover, the obsession of the media with potential repercussions of external threats continues to influence airlines, immigration authorities and corporations, which have boosted their security protocols. Interestingly, the repetitive conveyance of the Muslim countries as threats continues to shape the perception of the US populace towards Muslims (Dill, 2009). As such, there were incidences of racial attacks towards American Muslims who endure to engage in the acts of distant relatives. Indeed, this is one of the adverse implications of media on societal perceptions. According to Dill (2009), such influential power of the media is escalating to controversial levels since it is instigating widespread changes in the mannerisms and circumstantial implications on individual lives. Technologic al advancements are consistently becoming a mechanism of

Target Market Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Target Market - Assignment ExampleIKEA doesnt just try its clientele with high quality, low cost article of piece of furniture they also offer their clients delicious food from their restaurant, and provide transportation for larger items. IKEAs in store revenue has been inclining quite steadily, and there has been a 9.8% increase on their online retail store, a 7.4% increase on online furniture category gross revenue and a 2.9% increase in its total furniture sales throughout all their distribution channels (Fig 1). In order for IKEA to keep growing, and remain competitive is to provide a service that is readily operable to the majority of the grocery store, that service can be easily made available as a mobile and tablet application. As part of the New IKEA Virtual piece of furniture Application, our team intends to integrate the whole online catalogue (approx. 10,000 products), BESTA Planner (which is a feature on the IKEA website that allows the customer to design the colou r, style and format of any of IKEAs furnitures), Create Cozy (which is another feature on the IKEA website that lets you design the layout of a room), ability to input dimensions (this feature allow for allow the customer to input the dimensions of their environ/room in order to distinguish if a piece of furniture is too large for that section of the room, see (Fig 3.)) The application will come in bended with a new feature called Draw Furniture which allows the customer to draw their own furniture and decide its dimensions and colours, and the feature will automatically mete out the closest furniture (from its online catalogue) that matches the dimensions and style of the furniture drawn. If the furniture drawn does not have any matches, IKEA will promptly build it upon payment. (See Fig below for preview) The mechanical man OS Smartphones are currently dominating the Smart Phone Market Share at 36% and the Apple I-OS is at 27% total market share (Fig 2). Now Windows Mobile is only just reaching 10%, but theyre mobile phones are increasing in processor speeds and retention space which will have a major increase in its future users. The IKEA will be made a multi-platform application making it available to the Android OS, Apple I-OS and the Windows Smart Phones, making it available to a total of 74% of the total Smart Phone Market. A rental scheme will also be introduced for selected customers by making selected mobile smart phones and tablets available to rent to enhance the shopping experience and promote loyalty towards IKEA and also a way of goodwill from IKEA. Competition Our investigation has specified that there are currently no other retail applications offering all of their online features in an Application. Harvey Norman is in the process of developing an application that allows the customer to select a particular product such as kitchen-ware, furniture and other appliances but does provide all of their online features in the application itself. There are also a few interior decorating applications but these do not offer the inbuilt get capability that IKEA does. The IKEA Virtual Furniture Application is a one stop shop for any consumer looking to purchase furniture. Value Curve The value edit out helps to understand what features a customer see will add value to their experience in this case the curve compares in-store purchases, online purchases and the IKEA Virtual Fu

Acquisitions and Mergers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Acquisitions and Mergers - Essay ExampleHowever, if a merger is not successful, it drive out cause problem for the resulting organization. Nevertheless, the strategy to merge or acquire can be guided by the corporate philosophy that an organization may follow.Mergers and acquisitions argon often taken to be as same terminologies however in that location is a difference surrounded by them. The differences, types, advantages and disadvantages of mergers and acquisitions will be discussed in detail in this assignment.Mergers and acquisition often abbreviated as M&A refers to the strategies and pay related to the corporate level and management which deals with the purchase, selling and joining of different companies for the purpose of assisting or helping a smart set grow in its individual industry without establishing a new business. Mergers or acquisitions may be private or public depending on whether the merging company is in the list of the public companies or not. These types of dealings can be either friendly or hostile.In the situation where one company takes over another company and declares itself as the new company, the purchase is termed to be as acquisition. Legally, the company that has been purchased can no longer operate in the market and the buyer is free to trade its stocks and shares. In merger, the two companies combine and continue to work as one business rather than existing as separate businesses. This usually takes place between companies which are of the same status, their previous stocks are dissolved and new stocks are maintained. This is usually termed as merger of equals. For instance in 1999 a merger took place between two pharmaceutical companies GlaxoWellcome and SmithKline Beecham, both the firms combined together to and a new company, GlaxoSmithKline emerged. (Sherman, 2006)Vertical Merger This type of merger takes place between a company and a supplier or to say it in other words, company

Critical Reflection Journal Teaching Towards Article

Critical Reflection Journal Teaching Towards - Article ExampleIn this regard, if a instructor expects to produce competent students with high abilities of learning how to learn, the teacher needs not to lose focus on the situatedness, vantage point as well as the development and construction of meanings with regards to the contents taught (Green, 1997). This is very important in ensuring that the students are kept abreast with everything necessary for productive academic performance.It is significant to note that communication is important in every sector of development in the modern world. In this regard, the modern teaching and learning should embrace the issue of communication at all costs (Green, 1997). This should be nothing less than a productive form of communication. The communications should ensure that the thoughts and aspirations must be communicated amicably between the learners as well as the teachers in order to dispel any form of misunderstanding that may arise due t o communication failure. This is important in creating an modify environment where each party feels valued thereby becomes more interested as well as active in all forms of undertakings.Green, M. (1997). Teaching as Possibility A Light in Darkness Times. A Publication of Lesley College, Cambridge, Massachusetts. From The Journal of Pedagogy, Pluralism & Practice, Issue 1 vol.1 Spring 1997. Retrieved from https//www.sendspace.com/file/2icpf3 on 02 March

JOURNALISM AND DEFARMATION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

JOURNALISM AND DEFARMATION - Essay ExampleJournalists handle critical stories each day and have to remain on guard each time. Staying on guard will prevent them from getting overwhelmed by the stories and going overboard to publicize public opinion concerning the stories. Therefore, a journalist will need fair to middling research from reliable sources before publishing any story. However, it is proving much more difficult for journalists to reserve their opinion especially in the current world whereby thither are so many media forums1. In the recent past, many journalists have found themselves in much trouble. For example, the yahoo organization fired one of its headman journalists after making a joke about the Romney campaigns. According to many people, Yahoo took the joke with too much weight yet the journalists uttered the description without malice. In other numerous cases, journalists find themselves sued for causing damages on the reputation of others2. The law classifies su ch cases as defamation3. However, the law provides defences that journalists can use in such cases4. The first defense that a journalist can use is justification. Being able to present proof that what the journalist published concerning a plaintiff is true. This requires journalists to publish information after careful research from reliable sources. Justification may require the journalist to present a witness in judicatory in order to expose the truth in what he published. Presenting a reliable justification will serve to clear the plaintiffs claims of defamation. If the salute establishes that the journalist only said something that is true, then he clears the defendant of the charges5. However, the romance does not need the defendant to prove beyond doubt that the statement infra investigation is true. The courts consider a lower level that involves presenting acceptable proof that the statements made about the plaintiff are true. The challenge for many journalists lies in convince a witness to testify before a court. Sometimes, these witnesses present information in privacy and decline to appear in the limelight. It is worthy noting that regardless of the occurrence that the standard of beyond reasonable doubt does not apply, a court may expect a high level of contextual truth because it expects journalists to be cautious of the statements they make. The second form of defense occurs in the presence of a conviction indicating that the plaintiff had previously faced a conviction regarding the act mentioned in the statement claimed to be defamatory. However, the court will require substantial evidence of conviction in order to prove that the convictions made translate to the statement nether investigation. This will require evidence of several instances. For example, making a claim that someone lacks integrity to hold office will require at least(prenominal) two convictions concerning abuse of office6. However, depending on the conviction and the tim e elapsed the court may consider the conviction spent. Therefore, a journalist must understand the disbursement duration of different convictions before drawing conclusions. In other cases, the journalist may use the defence of fair comment and give proof to the court that any individual in such a situation would draw similar situations7. This

Should Corporate Parents Interfere in the Strategies of Diversified Essay

Should Corporate Parents Interfere in the Strategies of Diversified Groups of Companies - Essay ExampleMaybe the minor confederation does the same type of product or service as the lift but more than often not. Some corporate strategies involve micro-managing the interests of the get over while others believe that letting the child manage its own affairs will result in a profitable win-win for both. So the question corpse then, how much control should the parent exercise over the child?DiscussionIn the perfect corporate parent and child relationship the parent community is simply there to guide as it were. As in the physical parent and child relationship, the parent hopes the child will grow and prosper. No parent would ever expect his four year old child to stagnate there and on the same token the company that prospered in1998 to keep the same strategies as then. Times change, peoples needs change, and companies should be flexible enough to keep abreast of those changes. If not , the cash cow of 1998 might have turned into the dog of 2012. Therefore, the parent company should train and coach, while helping the child prepare for the future, only intervening when absolutely necessary for both of their continued successes.A good example of a company that failed to envision the future and failed to intervene was the now defunct Packard car company. From the early days of the automobile, the Packard name stood beside Cadillac and Lincoln as the symbol of luxury American cars. Yet the company made a fatal mistake when it acquired Studebaker in 1953, in response to decreased sales because of cutthroat competition by the considerable Three. Even though it was financially solvent, Packard executives failed to see how troubled Studebaker actually was. A short five years later the last Packard was made and the Company essay to continue on as its child. By 1966, the entire company was bankrupt. Speaking of car companies, in 2008 General Motors found itself in financ ial trouble and receive a Government loan. As part of its restructuring activities, and under pressure from Congress, the pucker agreed to divest itself of three divisions, one of which was Hummer. Although fairly profitable, Hummer was seen as a ballast company that would eventually be driven out by its gas-guzzling SUVs. So GM tried to sell the division but the deal ferine through and Hummer was retired in 2010. The above were car companies though that owned other car companies. What about when the childs core business is all told different from the parents? Back to GM, they owned appliance giant Frigidaire for sixty years. Yet their meddling in company affairs and trying to fit the car model to home appliances, as well as foreign competition, caused Frigidaire to lose a whopping forty million dollars in1978. So GM saw them as an underperforming dog and sold the company to bloodless Consolidated Industries in 1979. White likewise interfered with company business in such a musical mode that research and new product development was retarded for over a decade, almost a fatal blow to the ever volatile appliance business. Fortunately, White was likewise acquired by the Swedish firm Electrolux in the late eighties. Applying the European model to Frigidaire and making the brand visible helped them dramatically by the middle 1990s and although behind industry leader Whirlpool in overall sales revenue, Frigidaire is still around and fairly healthy (Frigidaire). PepsiCo is a good example of a global corporation that leads its subsidiaries properly and makes just enough interference to ensure that profitability is obtained by both parent and child. True, most if not all of the conglomerates secondary companies deal with some segment of the food industry

Health Safety and Security Practices Assignment

Health Safety and Security Practices - Assignment ExampleBelonging is either about having a relationship that is secure or having a connection with the customers, as well as the working staffs. In a beauty parlour, having the security of belong is important in maintaining a good relationship with other people in the working environment. It is also important in boosting individuals self-esteem making unity has the courage to do his or her job perfectly. Therefore, in whatsoever working environment, the sole priority of the leader is to encourage and ensure that tout ensemble the working staffs contrive a sense of security to avoid any misunderstanding and quarrels. Additionally, one should ensure that the client belongings are safe and secure. Prior to hanging any coats, counterchecking the pockets remain vital, remove all the important items and keep them in a safe place.In a salon, there are different types of solid as well as liquid wastes that require safe disposal. By dispo sing of the materials safely, the environment will be protected from causing any potential harm. In disposing of the materials, salon policies for hazardous wastes and management must be followed correctly. All the sharp materials in the salon such as needles and pins should be safely be disposed of in sharp boxes. The dilute chemicals should be disposed of in running water. The single used items such as gloves should be disposed of in peddle bins. Finally, the materials that preempt be recycled are put in recycled empties for decontamination and drying.Before an emergency occurs, ensure that the emergency equipment is in place and working. The first aid box should contain all the needed materials that will be used in an event of an emergency. The fire extinguishers should be in a strategic location where it can be accessed and in a working condition. In a case of an emergency, call the ambulance and the fire extinguishers. Inform all the people to go to fire assembly points.

Advanced IT Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Advanced IT - Research Paper ExampleIn addition, biometric enrolment in most cases is carried out in-person on a lower floor environments that are controlled making the process reliable in case of any succeeding application.The system however faces a number of challenges mostly non-trivial when it comes to security cases following(a) its inherent biometric data features. Such features make biometric matching probabilistic thus samples from a given(p) individual can never be exactly the same. This is a violation of security measures as two encrypted samples have to undergo decryption before any matching takes place. Biometric systems are unable to rely on one-ways systems performing user input harsh functions. The management is also challenged to ensure that there exists decryption and vulnerability representation in biometric processes (Abhilasha, 2007).Biometrics are almost impractical to change or revoke in cases where data has been compromised. This is because its template is in a digital data form and is mostly kept in a token or a database. Such templates come in specific vendors thus their interoperable use in a system that is disturbed becomes difficult. Biometric corroboration systems represent a location that is unsupervised presenting the high risks of attacks from sensor spoofing. This makes the output credibility of the process of biometric matching to depend completely on the integrity of the given sample and whether the sample provided is a true one from the biometric characteristic owner. Security problems also come up during the execution of biometric templates either at the client or at the server. Other privacy and security risks are witnessed in the process of keeping biometric information together with identifiable information that are personal (Abhilasha, 2007).Biometric earmark systems play a crucial role in the identification process. It is more preferable compared to other non-biometric methods. Despite this age over the other meth ods, biometric systems face a number of

Physical Activity for Older Adults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Physical Activity for Older Adults - Essay ExampleApart from the drawing conclusions, the authors of the article have found little nuggets of education that have been overlooked by other researchers, for one reason or another. They are such nuggets that give distinction to the work and make it not provided credible but also innovative.The article bases on the specific ways of improving quality of life for older adults including recommendations on intensity, type, frequency, progression and time of custom followed by disease-specific guidelines. In addition to all the recommendations and exercise instructions, the article deals with the suspenses of problem-solving and self-monitoring issues. Moreover, the authors give a multilateral analysis of the question considering social and cultural standards, logistics etc.The short letter of setting up additional visible (diagrams, graphs, statistical tables) is taken really very seriously. Illustrative material is carefully chosen and prepared so as to give information. It enlightens and adequately complements the text. Illustrations, text aside, are self-explanatory on their own visual terms. The basic virtues of the illustrations are clarity and relevance. The writers are making an effort to conceptualise graphically, to present information conceived visually, not tied to verbal forms. It is not solely a mathematical concept it is an excellent visual device that helps not nevertheless to decide problems of increasing of exercise continuation rates but it also contributes to general desirable health outcomes. All these intensify the projection of the theme. Besides the material used throw direct light upon the point considered in the text. Thus, it is great for the reader to view with ease text and illustrations together.Older Adults and the Arts. The Importance of Aesthetic Forms of facial gesture in Later Life by Britt-Maj Wilkstrom is a greatly organized article developing an argument about aesthetic form s of expression that contribute to natural and intellectual activities of older adults. The value of the article consists very largely in semi-structured interviews with 166 Swedish participants age 65 to 89. Moreover, it represents bibliographic acknowledgements on the topic in question that specifically and individually document facts and opinions referred to. Without such kind of thematic acknowledgements, the reader would have to read additional sources to get the point. There would only be not proved and doubtful information. And, thus, the source couldnt be considered as a credible one. But besides using a good quantity of well-grounded bibliographical acknowledgements the author leads the reader into the works of others while reasonably comparing the thoughts and ideas. Older Adults and the Arts. The Importance of Aesthetic Forms of Expression in Later Life is a marvellous synthesis of theoretical background and practical qualitative examination, analysis and discussion. Th e results of this practical study demonstrate that older aesthetic experiences of older adults could actually represent a potential means contributing to successful aging. The figures, data and evidence of this study represent useful practical information both for nurses and physicians to plan and create aesthetic programs in gerontological practice. The

Business Constant Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Constant Development - Essay ExampleThe foundation around this business can never remain unchanged as every second, aboutthing happens. Every change, whether it is demographic or social, take outs a certain impact on the business and everything around it (Pride et al 2011 3). Demographic changes around the world pee-pee showcased that there has been an ever-increasing change in the population that means more chances of economic growth and employment. These changes are actually reconstructing the labor market all around the world and are eventually changing the picture of many running businesses. There has been a decline in the birth rate which has resulted in an aging population. some businesses like the ones in Japan have adapted to this change by making many sensible decisions like investing in robotics for children care and the old care (Schoemer 2001 21). Whereas in case of social changes, these are considered to be some short-lived fads or they bring some very per manent changes in the market. When a social trend makes its place, it means that it will be followed by some changes in supply and demand of a certain commodity/industry. This can leave both, good and bad, impact on the business. ... This is how these demographic and social changes appear, leave an impact and wait to see their effects on the businesses. Once adapted successfully results in a completely positive effect on the businesss future. It is now the responsibility of the business to respond to these changes and developments that occur. And in order to perform this, CSR has been demonstrable which stands for Corporate Social Responsibility. In this, business professionals make efforts to come up with numerous ways which can be used by the business to bastinado all these changes and cope with this fact. This is one of the ways which has been found pretty successful for the business. If a business fails to manage to learn effectively with the ongoing change in the market, all the hard work and time it puts to make an attempt to adapt to change comes to drain. (Johnson and Turner 2003 334) Demographic changes bring a transformation in the hands and the number of customers. Every country experiences different situations i.e. in some, birth rate keeps on increasing whereas in some it declines, leading to an aging population. The latter situation is not at all favorable for any business as this means a decline in the number of people who can usher their services. This means the supply of labor in the market will fall, leading to higher wage rate in the market in order to line the workers, as the business will be demanding more to carry on their production processes (Brindley 2008 43). A business can cope with this situation successfully if it implements some strategic clever plans for improving the mobility, quality of jobs, job creation, life-longing training and learning programs and managing change with diversity.

Examining the effects of foreign workers' performance on the quality Literature review

Examining the effects of foreign workers surgery on the quality of service in capital of Singapore - Literature review ExampleIt is also important to understand ones supervisors expectations and the performance review process that will be used to determine the quality of work do (Wee, 2001, 55). It is important to discuss with ones supervisors issues that affect your work performance and things that can be done to help improve work performance. Fong and Lim (2002, 572) describes performance as an respective(prenominal) level variable meaning that performance in work should be something that a superstar individual does. Fong and Lim (2002, 67) define performance as behaviour consisting of more than what is observable in an individual, it also includes the mental intersections of an individual and this differentiates performance with success. Chowdhury (2003, 18) explains in a substance that performance being behaviour leads to success but there is more than behaviour that leads to success, for success to be there influence of other individual must be involved. Chowdhury (2003, 21) also stated that goal relevant is one of the key features of job performance. This is because performance should be related to goals of an organization. Campbell (2009) came up with authoritative factor models of performance. This is because performance is not single unified because the different kinds of jobs available have different performance standards. These factors include task specified behaviours which is the behaviours that individuals adopts due to the job they are doing. on that point is also the non-task specific behaviours which are behaviours undertaken by individuals but not particularly related to their job (Huff, 1999, 238-9). The third factor is communication both written and literal which is involved on how the message is delivered. Performance of an individual assessment according to Campbell (2004) is effort which shows the commitment of race to their j ob. The fifth factor is personal discipline people are expected to obey the law. The other model says that individuals are expected to help out their colleagues to help maintain group goals. Supervisory or lead component is the other factor and the last factor according to Campbell (2004, 112) is managerial which involves the sectors of ones job that does not require supervision. Ayubi (2001, 66) also had his model on work performance. Performance according to Ayubi is broken into four dimensions and the first is the task oriented behaviours which just like in Campbells model involve the tasks that are relevant to ones job. The other dimension is interpersonally oriented behaviours which is the interaction between an individual and the other employees. The third dimension is down- time behaviours which are an individuals behaviours during their free time and the last dimension is destructive behaviours. Measures of Work Performance There are three major classes of workers productiv ity. The first one is production counts which aim at measuring what every individual in an organization produces. The individual with the highest is declared the most productive worker. There are however certain difficulties with the method and one are that this method can lead to changing behaviours of workers (ERC, 2003). The other difficulty is that the method is not very effective

The Psychology Of Writing Essay Example for Free

The Psychology Of Writing EssayIn September 2004, I embarked upon a career opportunity that I believed was beyond my finish up and capabilities. It was for the well-organism of my family that I accepted the ch whollyenge. Almost immediately after starting the work, I was assigned a task that I truly believed I would pass at it was the task of completing a technical solution that outlined the design installations of one of the countrys most secure facilities.I was required to not unless detect the technical specifications of hundreds of communication devices, but also to describe that function in a manner in which any person from off the street, with or without a technical background, could pick up the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and completely maneuver the Network Operation Center (NOC), even though I myself had arrive from an Information Technology (IT) background. A lot of my knowledge was gained with careful observation, question asking, and note taking. I wor ried each and e real day to the highest degree the consequences which would arise if I were unable to deliver. As one may assume, numerous meetings were conducted by the customers, expressing precisely the type of systems necessary to provide them with advanced applications and maximum tractability for the capabilities of integration of tomorrows technologies. I intentional a lot just by listening and recording staff meetings which were unclassified, so that I could command what I had learned and research the type of equipment needed to meet the customers requirements.I would then ask questions of more skilled individuals. For instance, How would you do this?. Or, How would you do that? I also asked many a Why? Since I was, in reality, lacking the proper academic background to execute these tasks, I used what I was good at research and problem-solving. I began to put my facts down on paper, utilizing the manufacturers technical notes, the data received by more skilled persons, a nd knowledge I had found using a nib that e precise household now uses, Google, to derive a Technical Solution and Installation Plan that received much praise and even a promotional material I apologize if this sounds desire a happy ending story, because its not. The research, and rewrite upon rewrite, and multiple revisions of even these Looking back, I wonder if the methods I employed would extradite been different if I had completed my education. But in the modern world in which we live, technology had given modern man many methods by which to learn and perform tasks once thought to be completely unavailable to people analogous myself. I remember the day I first arrived in cobalt Springs. I only had a short visit scheduled, so I had to make the most of the trip. My flight landed just before midday on a Friday. I believe it was August, as the weather was pleasantly cool and sunny. Because I was sat in a window seat, I was able to tucker out a good look at the city upon app roach. From above the city, still in the air, what you first notice is what I like to refer to as cookie cutter communities. The scenery of the different neighborhoods looks as though God Himself once pressed a cookie cutter into the ground. Due to the altitude of The Springs, as the locals wish it, the air-craft inadvertently provided a touristic view of the city. One could not miss the world-famous Pikes raising. If you re plow your American Folk Song, America, then you know Purple Mountains Majesty. Well, Pikes Peak is what the song is all about, and I must admit that it is breathtakingly topped with snow-crested peaks even in July As the plane continued its descent, The Garden of the Gods came into view, the large rocks satisfyming like giant clay boulders somehow naturally arranged in balance as if by God. Colorado Springs is not very large. The main road, IH-25 (or, as the locals call it, the I) is the only way in and out when traveling by car, and during the wetter month s I have seen it closed from Trinidad (70 miles to the south) to Denver (70 miles to the north). The area is more for outside people, who enjoy skiing, fishing, hunting, and the same such. However, if your sideline is in military history, you wont be let down. The Springs is home to three military bases, as well as the picnic Force Academy, and also NORAD. Most people who are new to the area, or just visiting, find it much more rewarding simply driving to see it. For instance, taking the I to 24W up into the mountains, you climb up to Manitou, a Norman Rockwell-type of picturesque town nestled into the scenery. This is one of my favorite places to go. Its old-time square consists of brick- and wood-fronted shops which lean into the scene like a painting. As you continue to travel west on 24, Pikes Peak Highway is just a few minutes ahead. cerebrate it or not, Santa is said to have a summer home here. To promote good behavior, parents are often heard exclaiming, Santa can see yo u At the offset printing of my career, I decided that I wanted to do things that were not so common. The ambition to undertake such a mission was driven by the post that at that place is nothing like changing the world. To lay the foundation, I entered the military and successfully completed boot camp. Thereafter, I was sent to Ft. Benning, Georgia to begin set forth School. This is where you are sent to learn to become a paratrooper, the first step to sky-diving or, as it is otherwise referred to in the Military, High Altitude Low-Out HALO.The control course is approximately four weeks and consists of enduring hours of physical training, ground tower, and jump weeks. The curriculum involves various tasks which teach you the correct way to land, how to maneuver the chute bit airborne, and much more. Each recruit is required to complete five jumps before he or she graduates and is allowed to pin on their jump wings. This event in cross was one of the key steps that propelled m y career, as it in turn took me to Israel one of my favorite places in the world. Israel appeared like Mohammed in the desert. Herzliya, located on the central coastal strip, is a breath-taking city on the Mediterranean Sea. It does not take too grand after arrival to begin to understand the way of life there cameras are mounted everywhere, police presence is widespread, there are heavily-armed IDF forces on each and every corner, and Apache patrols go along the coastline every 15 minutes. However, taken through the eyes of the locals, the city is alive with the old and new worlds living in harmony. During my time there, I was able to visit Tel Aviv, Eilat, and Jerusalem. Most alluring was the beauty of being surrounded by water. This permitted me to do a good amount of scuba-diving and fishing. Although Im no expert, the waters of the Middle East are by far, to me, the most enjoyable on that side of the world. The crystal-clear seas are closely regulated by the government, which prohibits commercial fishing within two miles of the shore and only allows freight shipments and related traffic on one side of the peninsula in order to avoid spills that would contaminate the surrounding outlets. Looking back on these memories, it was not uncommon for all the mates to interrupt in and rent a boat to take out for a day of fishing and diving. Open-sea fishing may feel the same in all warm waters, but the difference with the Middle East is the ability to see 80 100 feet into the depths and watch the fish as they toy with your bait not to mention that there is an upfront view of the unfamiliar predators of the Mediterranean Having used mostly shrimp for bait, we caught a few different species and deep-fried them as shortly as we returned to dry land. The advantages of taking an online course are pretty straight-forward not having to deal with traffic or parking, the ability to study from home or wherever an internet connection is located But, for me, the disadvan tages are more abundant. For instance, in subjects that I am poor at (like this course), one is unable to link up with the teacher for assistance in acquiring a better understanding of what is being asked of you. Another disadvantage is not getting to know any classmates. There has perpetually been an advantage in face-to-face study groups. I have found that sometimes you are able to get a better feel for a subject when working with your peers. For me, an online courses major benefit is convenience. Online studies have revolutionized the education system, taking study to wherever the student is, but for those of us that have a long absence from school, online classes may not be the best choice. I find it very difficult on so many levels, not to mention very stressful, and seek only a passing grade, instead of the usable knowledge of the class. In conclusion, as you may have already gleaned from my essay, I find that the drawbacks outmatch the advantages. However, in pursuit of aca demic recognition, one does what one has to, in order to ameliorate ones life and that of ones family. Institutes of higher education have transcended their traditional image as local and regional blossoms of interest for audiences across national, international, and global arenas. This extended outreach poses a direct correlation in which the occupancy of education has become an integrated summation in the business of doing business. The introduction of global business ventures (such as Wal-Mart, Ikea, and Starbucks) have reinvented the traditionally local marketplaces and introduced super market places. One case in point is the Super Wal-Mart stores which cater to every need, from groceries to a department store with a pharmacy, vision center, portrait studio and hair salon. How exactly does this all tie into the business of education? I will address two significant elements technology and management. These colossal superstores are upheld, literally and figuratively, by an infr astructure of communication networks. These networks include information systems that facilitate everything from inventory to purchasing. The ability to maintain these networks requires specialized, and in most cases, certified persons. The individuals, whether in-house or contracted, hold measure up certifications specific to such areas as computer science, networking, and database engineering. With the cessation to which technology is driving the business of globalization, the business of education is directly impacted as students seek to arm themselves with the credentials necessary to secure a parentage within the overwhelming support service industry.An industry so competitive that, in order for the key players to secure the worthwhile contracts, recruitment of the most qualified is a must. These individuals are lite students out of college and universities, or experienced professionals. Once employed, they must remain current with certifications as technologies grow and exp and. This is why they engage in continuing education. Likewise, a clients infrastructure may grow and expand, thus calling for the support service to educate personnel accordingly. The realm of any business, big or small, is always changing. Management, the second element, remains rampant amidst the entire scheme of it all. In order for businesses to be successful, much less remain on par, knowledgeable supervisors, managers, and directors are required. For these individuals, like their support service counterparts, to ensure progress and efficiency, their skills need to be constantly nourished. This capability has an impact on al business models, as employers must take into consideration incentive programs, such as tuition reimbursement, should they wish to sustain the attention of highly-skilled employees. As students become workers, this benefit is a key point of interest during the job search. Employees who are not viewed as influential and are looking to advance skills may no t be able to readily fund the be of educational endeavors on their own. Should their duties and responsibilities be impacted by technological advancements, not being able to fully comprehend and take to the new changes can run the risk of losing their jobs. In turn, companies are faced with a dilemma in stream-lining the guidelines for qualification of educational reimbursement, while educational institutions are faced with the means of pass tuition assistance in order to attract students. Thus the pursuit of high learning has become a highly evolved business, dependent on the very same support service personnel. Like the superstores, schools are revamping their own infrastructure of communication networks and entering the business of globalization via online and virtual classrooms, courtesy of the most rampant network to date the Internet. In essence, the effect of education absorbed by a business creates a boomerang effect, reciprocating the prospects for institutions across th e entire academic spectrum.

The economic downturn Essay Example for Free

The stinting downturn EssayA. AnalysisThe economic downturn across the United States ca officed a decrease in financing to performing arts. Thus a proposal to merge the doh Symphony and Utah Opera companies was made. There have been precise few nuclear fusions of this type in history. In 1963 the Madison Symphony Orchestra and Madison Opera merged. Also, in 1985, the Chattanooga Opera and Chattanooga Symphony combined. These entities remained combined for a period of time, but ultimately disbanded due to ideologies and methodologies that differed. The Utah Symphony and Utah Opera merger discussion began in December 2001. The cultures of both entities ar real unlike and divergent. This leads to a offset to unite the deuce companies that is a challenging process.A1. Bill BaileyMr. Baileys attitude is to conk the economic downturn and reduced funding before long affecting the performing arts. He holds the position of board chairman for the Utah Opera Organization. Maslows h ierarchy of studyiness can help Mr. Bailey regulate the behavior of those involved in both memorial tablets by appealing to their interests. Human beings have biological and psychological needs. Biological needs atomic number 18 those needed to survive such as food and sleep. Psychological needs are those that fork up positive reinforcement to that respective(prenominal)(a), such as, success and love. Maslows hierarchy of need mention the physiological, ca turn upchouc, love, esteem and self-actualization needed to influence merciful behavior on a basic level (Tay Deiner, 2011). Physiological needs address the intrust to strike human comfort and reasonable conditions. Safety needs, in regards to work, lead an individual to strain opportunities that provide job security, reasonable compensation, and work conditions that are safe. The love need leads individuals to seek out co-workers to bond with and provide positive daily interactions.The esteem need provides individu als with positive reinforcement and seek job challenges and promotions to help provide this reinforcement. Finally, the self-actualization need provides the individualthe opportunity to participate in decision-making processes and more challenging tasks that may arise. Leaders to motivate individuals can utilize a basic level of Maslows hierarchy. The Utah Opera and Utah Symphony both insufficiency to continue performing. The economic downturn has affected both entities and Mr. Bailey could appeal to the employees through use of Maslows hierarchy. The safety need can be met through continued job security, compensation, and work conditions should a merger go through. The love need or social need could be appealed upon through the use of the same leaders after the merger progresses.The performers would also have the same peers as before and would expand this peer group. The chaste expression and excellence could be preserved through employment of the same artistic leaders post-merge r. This would also help with the self-actualization need, since positive reinforcement would be generated for the members of the musical theater companies. They would have been involved in the decision-making process and the ideals of keeping leaders that had previously been employed by the entities. This would help the musicians remain autonomy and actively seek challenges out to continue with motivation in the self-actualization arena.A2. Scott ParkerMr. Parker is the board chairman of the Utah Symphony. His position is to also survive the economic downturn affecting the performing arts. Mr. Parker mustiness find supporters that are influential and giveing to support the merger with the Utah Opera. Mr. Parker has angiotensin converting enzyme influential patron who is not willing to lend support for the merger. Mrs. Abravenal does not want the Utah Symphony to lose the prestige that it has found, especially since her husband, Maurice, was maestro of the Utah Symphony for 32 yea rs. Mr. Parker can utilize Alderfers ERG Theory for motivation. The ERG Theory step do not rely on each other to work. The ERG Theory consists of 3 distinct parts existence, relatedness, and growth (Steel Konig, 2006). The existence needs are the desire for physiological well-being. The relatedness needs are the desire to develop family relationships with others is meaningful. The growth needs are the desire to reach an individuals full potential. The ERG Theory need for existence and the desire for physiological well being is the main motivator under this theory.A mergerwould help the symphony maintain in existence, since they are monetaryly unstable at this time. Mrs. Abravenal can be educated that support from opera supporters will help keep resources available that are not really available when the entities are separated. The ERG Theory for relatedness need will be a second motivator under this theory. The human desire for meaningful relationships will provide positive rein forcement to those involved. The supporters of both companies do not want to see them fail and disappear.The passion of the supporters can be utilized and capitalized upon to create a relationship between the two companies. Finally, the ERG Theory for growth needs can provide positive reinforcement for both companies during the merger proposal. The companies are failing separately, but unneurotic they could flourish. Resources would be combined and supporters for both would be involved in the growth processes. Mrs. Abravenal could continue her husbands vision and help keep the symphony animated and flourishing.A3. mightinessThe future CEO of the combine entities is Anne hurlers. She has both positional power and personal power. She has formal positional power and has the authority to get things accomplished. Ms. Ewers has a legitimize leader role and expects her orders to be complied with. Positive legitimate power involves influencing others to effectively work better whereas negative legitimate power influences others to follow directions due to disincentive or fear of consequences. Ms. Ewers also has referent power. Referent power is the personal magnetism an individual has from his or her own personality (Krietner Kinichki, 2010). Effective leaders have charisma that include positional and referent powers. Effectively using the powers together would allow Ms. Ewers to inspire through her own personality and lead by authority.A3a. Positional PowerMs. Ewers has a proved record in strengthening finances within an fundamental law. She has been a proven and successful leader for many years within the industry. The pursuit examples are characteristics important in positional power * Centrality Ms. Ewers would need to establish communication roles between the symphony and the opera. The central role would be important in the chain of command, since she would control the flowof information to both entities. * Flexibility Ms. Ewers would need to be abl e to adapt to frequently to the work environment. She must be fructify to be diverse and produce unique ideas regarding the merger.* Visibility Ms. Ewers must minimize the negative press surrounding the merger. She must capitalize on positive intelligence information regarding the merger and be available to say the information to the interested parties. Ms. Ewers must be open and available to those who have a vested interest in the communitys merger. * Relevance Ms. Ewers must be able to provide accurate information that is relevant to the companys needs. She must be able to communicate with staff to procure the required information from both companies and prioritize the goal and tasks for both. This should also include integration of the goals and tasks of the merger as well.A3b. Personal PowerMs. Ewers will need to use her referent power to influence those involved in the merger. She will need to gain support from Mr. Lockhart to help influence the merger. Ms. Ewers has a pr oven record of reducing financial obligation of organizations. She can work with Mr. Lockhart, who has the support of the symphony, to help everyone see the benefits of the merger. Ms. Ewers and Mr. Lockhart can be co-leaders during the merger process. This would help decrease the competition from the musicians currently seen.A4. Organizational PerformanceThe musicians for the symphony and orchestra have contracts that were hard fought for. A merger would challenge these agreements and the musicians are concerned they would lose their livelihood and artistic autonomy. Thus, a merger is not viewed positively. The symphony and orchestra both have different cultures. They are both run differently and have different expectations. It is clear they cannot be unionised into one entity for simplicity. However, this causes potential issues. For instance, if donations were placed in a singular account for both organizations this could cause insolence among the musicians. Also, the musician s may not like answering to one governing board.This could lead to feeling unappreciated and resentment. However, should there be two governing boards, both sides would be represented equally and the musicians would feelless resentment and more musical autonomy. The biggest challenge would be among pay for the musicians. The musicians for both entities must be paid competitively and fairly. Options for non-salaried positions may be a viable idea. The organizations must be committed to remain impartial and fair during the merger to reduce any animosity.A4a. RecommendationsChristine Osborne is the chairwoman for the musicians and has presented their guiding principles to Ms. Ewers. The musician support is important to the organization during the merger. The musicians are dependent upon Ms. Ewers and Mr. Lockhart to become the future leaders within the new organization. Ms. Ewers is an authority in the industry and is the future CEO. Ms. Ewers has a proven record of reducing financial liability within organizations in the industry. She has the power to combine the organizations and utilize a singular vision for excellence in financial and artistic realms. She can use the guiding principles set forth by the musicians to demonstrate her desire to see the organization succeed. Ms. Ewers must first use her referent power to influence the leaders of the Utah Symphony and Utah Opera. She will be the future CEO of the newly formed organization and must demonstrate her vision for the future.This will hopefully provide sufficient motivation to gather support from both entities. Her referent power and vision must continue to provide a passion to the individual management team within the new organization. Ms. Ewers passion should extend to all involved and continue within the organization. This passion created within the organization can help develop self-actualization and esteem within all involved. Next, Ms. Ewer will need to focus on the financial stability of the new or ganization. The economic downturn has decreased the funding to the performing arts. Ms. Ewer will need to address the decreased funding and find additional funding through different avenues. Ms. Ewer is experienced in fund-raising and will be able to promote the organization via this avenue. Also, performer salaries will need to be revised.The musicians have a current agreement in place, but with the merger this would need to be renegotiated. A challenge Ms. Ewer will face is a decrease in stipend for the musicians, but she may be able to effectively place emphasis on the new organization and the musicians desire to see it continue, instead of the old organization failing all together.Finally, Ms. Ewer must put together a management team that will be empowered during the merger. This team must be trustworthy and desire to see the new organization succeed. Ms. Ewer must empower this team to remain pro-active during the merger and to promote the interest of the new organization.A5. k nead TacticsLeaders to promote new ideas often use rational persuasion. Rational persuasion relies on knowledge, reason and facts to encourage someone to follow or endorse an idea (Krietner Kinichki, 2010). Consultation influence is another tactic which allows individuals involved to participate in the decision making process. This gives everyone involved empowerment within the process. Ms. Ewer can utilize consultation influence to involve the musicians in the decision making process and provide empowerment throughout the merger. The decision making process can be enhanced through rationale persuasion.Ms. Ewer can provide background information on both entities and the precarious financial position both faces. This will provide necessary information to rationalize why a merger would be beneficial to both entities. The information provided can be including Ms. Ewers vision for the future of the new organization. Ms. Ewer would provide the information necessary to make an informed d ecision and empower them throughout the merger process.ConclusionThe merger between Utah Symphony and Utah Opera requires key individuals be in place that have the knowledge and skills to make it successful. The two boards will need to be pro-active and back leaders Ms. Ewers and Mr. Lockhart. The task will be far from easy, but if prioritized and a determination and passion are incorporate then the task will be much easier to attain.ReferencesKreitner, R., Kinicke, A. (2010). Organizational Behavior. 9th Ed., McGraw-Hill Irwin, New York, NY.Steel, P. Konig,C. (2006). Integrating theories of motivation. Academy of Management Review 31 88991Tay, L. Diener, E. (2011). Needs and ingrained well-being around theworld. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101(2), 354365.

The reasons for changing patterns of marriage Essay Example for Free

The reasons for changing patterns of marriage EssayExamine the reasons for changing patterns of marriage and split over the last 50 years or so. espousal is the legal relationship between two people in eyes of law. Over the last 50 years or so, the patterns of marriage and divorce ingest changed significantly and are still changing in todays society. This is due to objet darty factors such as less mark, changes in wo workforces positions, secularization ,cohabitation and many more. Nowadays, there is less pressure to marry and a lot more freedom for individuals to choose the type of relationship they command. Its considered more classical about the quality of a couples relationship, rather than the legal status. The main and most important reason for the decrease in marriage and growth in divorce was the change in attitudes towards them. People now believe that it is alright to communicate a divorce if they are not happy in their marriage and with that, the stigma towar ds divorces has decreased. People divorce now on a day to day basis.We see in magazine articles about celebrities getting divorce and no star is against it anymore, unlike before when older members of the family would encourage the younger couples stay together through thick and thin. Thats the same for marriage, as more and more people want to cohabit with their partner rather than get married as women now have more opportunities to work, higher expectations and set own rules about their lifes that before wasnt possible. Secularisation is also involved in why there are changing patterns of marriage and split. Churches are in favour of marriage, and do not encourage divorce but as their govern declines, people feel freer to choose not to marry. People do not let the influence of the church or god take over their decisions. Society today has became secular, no place for god.Divorce has increased dramatically over the past 50 years. Now 1 in 2 marriages are likely to residuum in d ivorce. High divorce rates mean people are equal to re-marry however, some churches do not accept remarriages. People are also now marrying later in life, as people stay longer in education and are likely to cohabit first. This is partly due to the legislation that was took into place in 1969 called The Divorce Reform Act. This Act made it easier for couples to get divorced and made it a lot cheaper for those who could not afford it in the past.The Government have also introduced the welfare provision which made it easier for w/c women to get divorced as thislaw helped women financially with divorce and being a single parent. In addition, Alan and Crow agree with the idea that there have been changes in the position of women. Women are now better educated, which makes them less dependent on men financially, which therefore enables women have greater freedom not to marry, or to end a marriage. In support, feminists see divorce as desirable as it shows that women are breaking free fr om the oppression of the patriarchal nuclear family.However Functionalist author Parsons states that he believes people getting divorced is everything that is wrong with society. He believes that marriage essential as there is a clear division of labour, That both the man and women should play their role in the family and not break it apart as it is essential for the smooth running of society. However Wilmot and Young argue that the roles have changed and men are now taking on greater share of domestic tasks and women are now working in the labour market. Although feminist Oakley totally disagrees with Wilmot and Young. Oakley reject the idea of the symmetrical family.She critics Wilmot and Young as they only asked one question in their inquiry do you help with housework?. She believed this question was irrelevant to their research as it does not state how much the men actually do and the domestic division of labour had led to the increase in divorce as women do not want to carry out a dual burden role. In conclusion these reasons have all dramatically affected the increase in divorce and the decrease in marriage. However it must be acknowledged women are not rejecting marriage and that there has been an increase in remarriages so this means that women are now raising their expectations and not rejecting marriage.